If you want to increase your happiness, one way is through nurturing your character strengths. Positive psychology has identified 24 strengths which can be divided into 6 distinct virtues. In this article I will talk about the strengths which make up the virtue ‘wisdom and knowledge’: curiosity, love of learning, open mindedness, creativity and perspective. In addition, I offer tips to help you develop each strength.

Curiosity

Curiosity refers to having an interest in the world. Curious people are open to experience. They are flexible and take steps to actively engage in what is going on around them. Such people have been shown to be satisfied with life.  If you are the sort of person that generally find yourself intrigued by the simplest of things and you have to find out more, curiosity may be one of your strengths.

I have written more about this strength in an article about the importance of curiosity.

Love of learning

People with a love of learning thrive on the learning experience. They are always eager to learn more and develop their skills set. Such people learn for the sake of it, not because they have to. Learning is not something that stops when we finish school. Research suggests that people with this strength have better physical and mental health later on in life. This may be one of your strengths if you are generally learning new things and often attend classes.

Tip: Become an expert in something that interests you. Read  books, have discussions and visit websites.

Open mindedness

An open minded person is able to assess information objectively. They have good judgement and don’t give in to irrational thinking. Such people weigh up the alternatives and are able to consider all the evidence and not just that which supports their original beliefs.  Such people are less open to manipulation, are more willing to change and give things a go. This may be your strength if when having discussions with friends you are able to see both sides of the argument without getting emotionally involved.  Research has found that people who are open minded do better on cognitive tests.

Tip: Read a newspaper that differs in its political beliefs to yours. Think about how some of their opinions may be valid, or at least why they hold such an opinion. Try to avoid being critical as this defeats the purpose of the activity!

Creativity

Creativity refers to coming up with novel ways of doing things. A person with this strength is able to think outside the box. Creativity is not just about being artistic and can be displayed in many areas of life. This may be your strength if you are the type of person that frequently suggests a solution that others have not thought of. Research suggests that we can be at our most creative when in a happy mood. Yet another reason to be happy!

Tip: When working on a problem, spend time brainstorming possible solutions. Really go to town and don’t feel inhibited. Put pen to paper. An amazing solution can come from an unexpected avenue.

Perspective

Perspective is the closest strength to wisdom. A person with perspective draws on their knowledge and experience to assist other people. Such people are not all-knowing; rather they are ready to learn more and are open to the views and opinions of others. Other people will turn to them to get a better perspective on an issue. Research suggests that wisdom predicts a positive experience of ageing and may be more important than environment, financial security and physical health.

Tip: Keep learning and be open to the views of others. This will enable you to build up a body of knowledge that can be used for the good of others.

Written 2008 and originally posted at makethechange.com.au.

Read about other virtues and how you can use them in your life: